Microsoft Slips as 4.68% Yield Tests Its $678 Billion Backlog

Yahoo Finance ·

Microsoft shares declined approximately 0.7% to $481.14 on Thursday morning as the 10-year Treasury yield surged toward 4.68%. The enterprise-software, cloud, and artificial-intelligence leader faced rate-driven pressures due to heavy upfront spending for AI initiatives that may take years to fully materialize. Despite the market reaction, fundamental performance remains exceptionally strong. Fiscal fourth-quarter revenue jumped 18% to $90 billion, Azure revenue surged 43%, and commercial remaining performance obligations skyrocketed 84% to an impressive $678 billion. Morgan Stanley noted that institutional portfolios still hold the mega-cap tech stock below benchmark weight. Trading at $481.14, Microsoft is valued 16.69% below its $577.56 GF Value estimate. However, converting its massive $678 billion backlog into actual cash requires continuous investments in data centers, expensive chips, and rising depreciation costs as the market wrestles with the waiting period.

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As the 10-year US Treasury yield rose to 4.68%, Microsoft's stock fell 0.7% to $481.14. While the core business remained solid with Q4 revenue up 18% to $9 billion and Azure revenue surging 43%, the burden of AI infrastructure investment costs weighed on the stock. Investors are re-evaluating valuations, focusing on the waiting period until the massive $678 billion order backlog is converted into cash.

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The rise in Treasury yields lowers the present value of future cash flows, acting as direct downward pressure particularly on growth stocks like Microsoft that focus upfront investments on AI infrastructure. Despite the massive $678 billion order backlog, the burden of depreciation resulting from data center construction and the acquisition of high-cost chips limits the stock's rebound.

In the bullish scenario, strong buying pressure could flow in as low benchmark weightings by institutional investors combine with explosive cloud demand. Conversely, in the bearish scenario, prolonged high-interest-rate environments could extend the payback period for AI investments and trigger additional valuation adjustments, making it essential to monitor Treasury yield trends and data center investment efficiency metrics.

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