Portugal seeks high-value data centres, not to become Europe's dumping ground

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Portugal seeks high-value data centres, not to become Europe's dumping ground Reuters Tue, July 14, 2026 at 9:44 AM EDT 1 min read MSFT LISBON, July 14 (Reuters) - Portugal is keen to attract data centres that generate economic benefits and boost productivity and not ‌become a dumping ground for power-hungry projects with limited returns ‌for the country, Infrastructure Minister Miguel Pinto Luz said on Tuesday. • The country is ​emerging as a key European data-centre hub, with more than 2.6 gigawatts under development, led by the 1.2-GW Start Campus project in Sines, backed by Microsoft AI infrastructure investments, with the pipeline expected to grow substantially. • ‌As opposition to data ⁠centres grows in parts of the world, particularly in the United States, the minister said Portugal will only ⁠support such investments if they deliver measurable productivity gains and real benefits for the economy. • Pinto Luz said at a conference hosted by ​online outlet ​ECO that data centres consume "absolutely astronomical" ​amounts of energy and sometimes ‌generate few positive spillovers. "We want to attract investment, but we do not want to become Europe's dumping ground," he said. • Portugal's appeal for data-centre investors is underpinned by abundant wind, solar and hydropower, providing access to highly competitive renewable electricity to power energy-intensive projects. • Wholesale ‌power prices in the Iberian MIBEL market ​it shares with Spain averaged just ​above 40 euros/MWh in the ​first quarter of 2026, compared with more than ‌90 euros/MWh in most European markets, ​according to Portuguese ​renewable energy association APREN. • Portugal's Atlantic coastline positions it as a prime hub for subsea cables connecting Europe, Africa and the ​Americas and forming the ‌backbone of the World Wide Web, helping to turn the ​country into a magnet for AI-driven data centers. (Reporting by ​Sergio Goncalves; Editing by Mark Porter)

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The Portuguese government has expressed its commitment to attracting high-efficiency data centers with significant economic value. Currently, 2.6 GW of capacity is under development, driven largely by MSFT's investment in AI infrastructure. Leveraging affordable renewable energy and its geographical position, Portugal aims to become a key data hub in Europe. Investors should watch whether this selective strategy leads to long-term productivity gains.

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Portugal is positioning itself as a central European hub for data infrastructure by focusing on high-value, high-efficiency projects. With 2.6 GW already in the pipeline, the strategy prioritizes sustainable growth supported by major tech investments, particularly from MSFT.

The country's comparative advantage lies in its abundant, low-cost renewable energy, which is essential for energy-intensive AI infrastructure. By implementing selective development criteria, the government intends to ensure that digital expansion translates into broader economic productivity rather than just taxing the local power grid.

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